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Interface

Interface

Human-AI Interaction — designing the touchpoint where users actually experience and interact with the value of AI.

Role of this domain

Interface is the only touchpoint in the five-domain framework where users directly experience AI. No matter how strong the infrastructure and orchestration underneath it are, AI adoption fails if the user experience is bad.

    flowchart LR
    A["⚙️ Orchestration<br/>Internal processing"] --> B["🤝 Interface<br/>User touchpoint"]
    B --> C["User<br/>Perceived value"]
    B --> D["Feedback<br/>collection"]
    D --> A

    style B fill:#16A34A,stroke:#15803D,color:#fff
    style A fill:#7C3AED,stroke:#6D28D9,color:#fff
    style C fill:#EA580C,stroke:#C2410C,color:#fff
    style D fill:#2563EB,stroke:#1D4ED8,color:#fff
  

Core components

ComponentDescription
UI/UX designConversational UI (CUI), multimodal optimization
Multimodal inputHandling and visualizing images, voice, diagrams, and other input types
AI literacyGuidance that helps users make effective use of AI
Feedback loopsCollecting user feedback and feeding it back into the system

Core focus: managing psychological acceptance

Interface is not simply a technical UI problem — it’s the domain that manages users’ psychological acceptance of AI.

  • How do users react when the AI is wrong?
  • Is there over-reliance on, or under-trust of, AI output?
  • Can users control how they collaborate with AI themselves?

Health check questions

“Do users understand the limits of AI and use it appropriately?”

  • Does the interface clearly indicate that content is AI-generated?
  • Is user feedback (thumbs up/down) actually connected to system improvement?
  • Does multimodal input reflect users’ real needs?
  • Is AI literacy training provided on a regular basis?